学位英语作文题写作技巧

学位英语作文题写作技巧

与之搭配的形容词:

  • 认真的(建议)serious…                    有益的(建议) conducive…
  • 有用的(建议)useful…                     可行的(建议)practical…
  • 有益的(建议) conducive…
  • 翻译: 我提出建议,你应当努力摒弃你的坏习惯
  • I put forward the suggestion that you should get rid of/quit your unhealthy habits.

(2)改进/改善         V. improve

  • 与之搭配的副词:
  • improve significantly  显著改善              improve slightly   略微改善
  • improve rapidly  快速改善                  improve  steadily  稳步改善
  1. improvement
  • 与之搭配的动词:
  • 需要(改进) require …                    进行(改进)carry out …
  • 获得(改进)achieve …
  • 与之搭配的形容词:
  • 显著(改善)significant…                    略微(改善)slight…
  • 快速(改善)rapid…                        稳步(改善)steady …
  • 翻译:我们的办公条件需要显著改善。         Our working condition requires significant improvement.

2)建议信的核心结构

[例] Directions: You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specialize in — history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects.

  1.  Give your suggestions,
  2.  Explain the reasons,
  3.  Other recommendation.

(说明:你有一个朋友即将上大学,他想参考你的意见,在大学里面选择专业时,是选择自己感兴趣 的历史专业,还是有前途的计算机专业。)
建议信一般分为三段

  • 第一段表明身份 + 说明目的。

I am Li Ming, your friend. I am writing this letter to put forward my serious suggestion on which subject you are supposed to choose at college.

(2)第二段提出建议,写明原因。

The suggestion that I provide to you is as follows. As far as I am concerned, it wouldbe helpful for you to take computer science as your major at college due to the fact that there are some difficulty in seeking a desirable job after graduation because of the cut-throat competition in the job market. But as for the graduate of computer science, it is comparatively easy to find a job to support themselves after they graduate.  Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.  (3)总结建议+礼貌性用语    I hope you will find these proposals helpful/useful/conducive. Thank you for taking time to consider my suggestions.

3) 建议信练习

[例] Directions: Suppose you are Li Ming. One of your roommates is getting addicted to computer games. You are going to write a letter, trying to persuade him to quit. It may be advisable to include the following points in your letter.

  1. The concern of all his roommates;
  2. It affects his study and health;
  3. He can quit if he is determined.

(说明:假设你叫李明。你的一位是由沉迷于计算机。给他写一封信,劝他不要再打游戏。信中包 含以下内容:1)室友的担心;2)打游戏会影响学习和健康;3)如果要戒除网瘾,必须要有毅力。)

{范文}
Dear Friend:
I am Li Ming, your friend. I am writing this letter to put forward my serious suggestion
on how to quit playing computer games.
The suggestion that I provide to you is as follows. As far as I am concerned, it would be helpful for you not to addicted to play computer games. Firstly, your addiction is becoming a concern of all your roommates, including me, because you play games until midnight, which has a serious effect on our sleep. Secondly, it will affect your study in that you spend so much time playing games that you can not focus your energy on your study in the classroom. Thirdly, it will ruin your health, for you can not set aside some time to do exercise.
I hope you will find these proposals helpful/useful/conducive and we believe you are so determined that you can quit it. Thank you for taking time to consider my suggestions.
Your Sincerely,
Li Ming

5)询问信及写作技巧

[例] Directions: Suppose you are Li Ming. One of your roommates is getting addicted to computer games. You are going to write a letter, trying to persuade him to quit. It may be advisable to include the following points in your letter.   1) The concern of all his roommates;   2) It affects his study and health;   3) He can quit if he is determined.
(说明:假设你叫李明。你的一位是由沉迷于计算机。给他写一封信,劝他不要再打游戏。信中包 含以下内容:1)室友的担心;2)打游戏会影响学习和健康;3)如果要戒除网瘾,必须要有毅力。)
询问信的主要目的是寻求所需信息。
1)询问信的核心概念        信息            n. information     a piece of information        与之相关的动词:
寻求(信息)ask for/inquire…              提供(信息)offer/provide s.b.with.…                 获得 (信息)get/obtain
与之相关的形容词:
准确的(信息)accurate …             相关的(信息)relevant…             最新的(信息)latest …
详细的(信息)detailed…             与之相关的介词:about/ from
2)询问信的核心结构 询问信一般可以分为三段。
(1)第一段表明身份 + 说明目的。
I am Liming, a resident from Beijing. I am writing this letter to ask for information about your agency’s Hong Kong travel arrangement for the May holiday.
(2)第二段写明询问的具体问题。(提问三个问题)  补充:疑问句的类型 一般疑问句:助动词+主语+谓语+其他  例:你们有有关到香港旅游的任何资料吗? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句 例:你们有多少景点可以选择? 选择疑问句:与一般疑问句相结合 例:这次旅行去迪斯尼乐园还是去购物? 反疑疑问句:前肯,后否;前否,后肯。例: 以前的游客都喜欢他们的香港之旅,对 吗?
My family and I plan to travel there from May 1st to 7th, in which period we would like to visit most of the scenic spots and shopping centers. A DIY program would be preferable. My questions are as follows. Would you please tell me how many scenic spots we can visit, how much it costs, what the schedule is and whether the scenic spots will be crowded then.
(3)表明获取信息的急切心情+表示感谢。
I am looking forward to your early reply. Many Thanks to any information you are able to provide.

6)求职信及写作技巧

1)求职信的核心概念    工作               job/position          与之相关的形容词:         称心如意的功工作:         理想的工作:ideal job               有挑战的工作:challenging job          高收入的工作:well-paid job
稳定的工作: steady job             低收入的工作:low-paid job           令人厌烦的工作:boring job
没有出入的工作:dead-end job        全职工作:full-time job               兼职工作:part-time job
与之相关的动词                  寻找工作 hunt for/apply for…          提供工作 offer/provide s.b with.
得到工作 get/obtain/acquire…        担任工作 hold…            辞去工作 resign your post/position/quit my job        保住工作 keep…
解雇 fire/unemploy
2)求职信的核心结构
[例] Directions: You want to apply for the following post: Waiter/waitress required for evening work. Write a letter to Mr. Byron:        1) show your interest,    2) describe your previous experience,    3) explain why you would be suitable for the job.
(说明:你想要申请晚班餐厅服务员的职位,写一封求职信给Byron先生,1)说明你的兴趣爱好; 2)叙述你以前的经历;3)解释为何你适合这个职位。)

  • 第一段表明身份 + 说明目的+说明另外附有简历。

I am Li Ming(如果有专业的话,加上专业).
I am writing this letter to hunt for the challenging post recently advertised in China Daily: a waiter. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.
(2)写明你可以胜任这个职位(相关工作经历+自己的性格特点)
Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for  the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who  can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.
补充:任何工作都需要的性格特点:
耐心:n. patience  adj. patient    毅力: n. persistence/perseverance  adj. persistent  v. persevere           勤奋:n. diligence   adj. diligent
[例] Directions: You want to apply for the following post: Waiter/waitress required for evening work. Write a letter to Mr. Byron:        1) show your interest,    2) describe your previous experience,    3) explain why you would be suitable for the job. (说明:你想要申请晚班餐厅服务员的职位,写一封求职信给Byron先生,1)说明你的兴趣爱好; 2)叙述你以前的经历;3)解释为何你适合这个职位。)
(如果这个世界上只有一样东西能够感动对方,那一定是真诚;如果世界上有一样 东西能够让我们成功的话,那一定是勤奋。)           虚心:an open mind                                   例:我是一个虚心的人。 I have an open mind.
乐观:n. optimism   adj. optimistic                      例:在危机中我会和同事分享我的乐观。
I will share the optimism with my colleague/coworkers in the crisis.
(3)表示期待面试机会+留下联系方式+表示感谢+再次表示期待面试机会
I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Please feel free to contact me. I can be reached at 135xxxxxxxx during the days, and 136xxxxxxxx after 5 P.M. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.
3)求职信练习
[例] Directions: Here is an advertisement. Suppose you are going to apply for the post. You should write a letter to the secretary for information about the working hours, wages, and the tasks.
(说明:下图是一则广告,假设你要申请这个职位,同时向秘书询问工作时间、工资和任务。)
XXX University, located in Shanghai, is looking for an English teacher-assistant for this coming February term. Applicants should pass TEM 8. Further details: The Secretary, XXX University Telephone: 021-87654321 Fax: 021-87651234 Email: resume @ Shanghai job. com Web-site: http://www. XXX .com
Dear Sir or Madam:
I am Li Ming.  I am writing this letter  to hunt for the challenging post recently advertised in China Daily: an English teacher-assistant in your university. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications..
I believe that I am qualified to do the job. Firstly, I am very fond of this position, Secondly Ihave the important qualities which an English teacher-assistant are required. Besides, my courses are very helpful. Thirdly, I have passed TEM 8 with a good result last year. In addition, I have some teaching experiences in my last term vacation. I worked as an English teacher in a scenior school. As to these points, I am convinced that I am the right person you are looking for.
I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of      working at your restaurant. Please feel free to contact me. I can be reached at 135xxxxxxxx  during the days, and 136xxxxxxxx after 5 P.M. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
[例] Directions: Here is an advertisement. Suppose you are going to apply for the post. You should write a letter to the secretary for information about the working hours, wages, and the tasks.
(说明:下图是一则广告,假设你要申请这个职位,同时向秘书询问工作时间、工资和任务。)

7)道歉信及写作技巧

道歉信主要涉及因某种原因失约、损坏物件等主题。
1)道歉信的核心概念     道歉       V. apologize to s.b for ….           regret that….      adj. sorry for…      n. apology/regret
2)道歉信的核心结构
[例] Directions: You are invited to a dinner at a friend\’s house, but you are not able to attend because of the preparation for a coming examination. Write a letter to your friends to express your apology, explain your reason, and suggest a meeting at another time.
(说明:你被邀请参加一个朋友的晚宴,但因为要准备即将到来的考试,所以不能去了。给你 的朋友写一封信,表达你的歉意,说明理由,同时建议另约时间。)
(1)第一段表明身份 + 说明目的
I am Liming. I am writing this letter to express my regret that I am not able to attend your dinner at your house last week.
(2)道歉的原因(展开或根据提纲)+补救措施
The reason is from the fact that I will be fully occupied with an important exam coming the day after tomorrow. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible for you and me to have a private meeting afterward? If so, please don\’t hesitate to drop me a line about your preferable date.
(3)再次表明歉意+请求收信人的谅解
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. And I trust that you will be able to understand.

学位英语作文速成模板–经典作文例句

1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知
2. with the pace of modern life increasing….随着现代生活步伐的加快
3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的
4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点
5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑
6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面
7. as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说
8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外
9. in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中
11. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly….列举的用法
12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。
我认为,在对….的评价中,完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。
作文速成模板
1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
The topic of ①—————–(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—————–(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③————-理由二). Moreover, ④—————(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,—————–(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥——————(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦——————(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧—————-(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨——————–(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①—————-(观点一). For example, they think ②—————–(举例说明).And it will bring them ③—————(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④————-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤———(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥—–(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
★★★阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb —————-(名言或谚语)reminds us that —————-(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,—————–(理由一). For example, ——————-(举例说明). Secondly,—————-(理由二). Another case is that —————(举例说明). Furthermore , ——————(理由三).
In my opinion, —————-(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say——A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you\’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
★★★解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem—–A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ————(说明A的现状).Second, ———-(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, —————(解决方法一). For another ————-(解决方法二). Finally, ————–(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that ————-(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ————–(带来的好处).
★★★说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First —————-(A的优点之一). Besides ——————-(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that —————-(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,——————(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to —————(我的看法).
(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, —————(对前景的预测).)
★★★议论文的框架
1)不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well known that
the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people thinkthat 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:
in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二.
So it goes without saying that 观点一.
People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter. Some peoplehold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一. On the other hand, 原因二.
Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二_. It is not only
because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ______.
2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目. In fact,
there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题. Generally speaking, it is widely
believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二.
Just as a popular saying goes, \”every coin has two sides\”,讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,缺点一.
In addition, 缺点二.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play,
and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, wewill definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.
3) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目.It is really an
important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二.
Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways.
But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.
4) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \” 谚语 has a profound significance and value not only
in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义. The saying can be illustrated through
a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically )
A case in point is 例子一. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of
importance to practice the proverb 谚语 With the rapid development of science and technology
in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,
the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
★★★图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie
/chart), 作文题目的议题has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in ____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

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